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metropolis

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /mɪˈtrɒpəlɪs/

KK: /mɪˈtrɒpəlɪs/

noun
Definition

A large city that is an important center for culture, business, or other activities, often the main city in a region or country.


Example

New York City is often considered a global metropolis due to its influence in finance, culture, and media.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever been to a big metropolis like New York?
Sloth B
Yeah, I visited last summer and it was amazing!
Sloth A
I can only imagine how vibrant a metropolis like that must be.
Sloth B
It really is; there's always something to see and do.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
city
urban
capital
Antonyms
village
hamlet
outskirt
Root Explanation

Metropolis → It is formed from "meter" (from Greek "mētēr", meaning mother) and "polis" (from Greek "polis", meaning city). The word "metropolis" refers to a mother city or a principal city that governs other cities or regions.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'mother city' ('meter') that is central and important ('polis') — that's why a metropolis is a major city.

Visually Confused Words
theatropolis
tetrapolis
necropolis
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