Definition

A type of enzyme that helps add a methyl group to other molecules, particularly nucleic acids like DNA or RNA.

Example

Methylase enzymes play a crucial role in gene regulation by modifying DNA.

Conversation

Have you heard about the new research on methylase enzymes?

Yes, I read that they play a key role in DNA methylation.

It's fascinating how they can regulate gene expression through methylase activity.

Absolutely! It’s amazing how much we’re learning about genetics these days.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Methylase → It is formed from "methyl" (from Greek "mēthylē", meaning a chemical group derived from methane) and "-ase" (a suffix used in biochemistry to denote enzymes). The word "methylase" refers to an enzyme that adds a methyl group to a substrate.

Memory Tip

Think of 'methyl' as a chemical group related to methane, and '-ase' indicating an enzyme. This helps you remember that a methylase is an enzyme that adds a methyl group.

Visually Confused Words