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methionine

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //mɛˈθaɪəˌniːn//

KK: /mɛˈθaɪəˌniːn/

noun
Definition

A type of amino acid that contains sulfur and is important for human health. It is found in many proteins and can be taken as a supplement.


Example

Methionine is essential for the growth and repair of tissues in the body.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about methionine?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read that it's an essential amino acid.
Sloth A
Exactly! It's important for protein synthesis and overall health.
Sloth B
I might need to include more foods rich in methionine in my diet.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
amino
sulfur
protein
Antonyms
nonessential
inorganic
synthetic
Root Explanation

Methionine → It is formed from "meth" (from Greek "mēthē", meaning wine or alcohol) and "-ionine" (a suffix used in chemistry to denote amino acids). The word refers to an amino acid that contains a sulfur atom, originally derived from a compound related to wine.

Memory Tip

Think of 'meth' relating to wine and 'ionine' indicating it's an amino acid — this helps you remember that methionine is a specific amino acid.

Visually Confused Words
thionine
thioneine
meliponine
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