IPA: //ˌmɛθəˈkwɑːloʊn//
KK: /mɛθəˈkwɑːloʊn/
A drug that was used to help people sleep and relax, but can be addictive.
Methaqualone was once prescribed for insomnia, but its use has declined due to safety concerns.
Methaqualone is formed from "meth" (a prefix derived from the chemical nomenclature for a one-carbon atom, from Greek 'methy' meaning 'wine' or 'alcohol') and "qualone" (from the chemical name '2-ethyl-2-methyl-3-oxo-4(3H)-quinazolinone', where 'qual' refers to the sedative effects). The word describes a chemical compound that has sedative properties, originally developed as a sleep aid.
Think of 'meth' relating to a simple one-carbon structure and 'qualone' hinting at its calming effects, which helps you remember that methaqualone is a sedative.
No commonly confused words.