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metaphase

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈmɛtəfeɪz/

KK: /ˈmɛtəˌfeɪz/

noun
Definition

A stage in cell division where chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell before being separated into two new cells.


Example

During metaphase, the chromosomes are neatly arranged along the center of the cell.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you learn about metaphase in biology class today?
Sloth B
Yeah, we talked about how chromosomes align during that stage.
Sloth A
It's interesting how crucial metaphase is for cell division.
Sloth B
Totally! Without it, the whole process could go wrong.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
alignment
equator
stage
Antonyms
disarray
separation
division
Root Explanation

Metaphase is formed from "meta-" (meaning beyond or change) and "phase" (from Greek "phasis", meaning appearance or stage). The term refers to the stage in cell division that occurs after prophase, indicating a change in the appearance of chromosomes as they align in the center of the cell.

Memory Tip

Think of 'meta-' meaning beyond or change, and 'phase' referring to a stage. This helps you remember that metaphase is the stage where chromosomes change their appearance and align in the center.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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