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metamorphism

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌmɛtəˈmɔːfɪzəm/

KK: /mɛtəˈmɔrfɪzəm/

noun
Definition

The process in which rocks change their structure, texture, or composition due to high heat, pressure, or new chemicals.


Example

Metamorphism can transform limestone into marble under the right conditions.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of metamorphism in rocks?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it has to do with how they change under pressure.
Sloth A
Exactly! It's fascinating how heat and pressure can alter their structure.
Sloth B
I know, right? It’s amazing what nature can do to transform materials.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
transformation
alteration
conversion
Antonyms
stagnation
inactivity
uniformity
Root Explanation

Metamorphism → It is formed from "meta-" (meaning change) and "morphē" (meaning form or shape). The word describes a process of change in form or structure, particularly in geology where rocks undergo transformation.

Memory Tip

Think of 'change' ('meta-') in 'form' ('morphē') to remember that metamorphism refers to the process of changing the form of something.

Visually Confused Words
tetramorphism
pyrometamorphism
amorphism
katamorphism
hypermetamorphism
hydrometamorphism
demorphism
mechanomorphism
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