Definition

To create a state of disorder or untidiness, often by being careless or clumsy.

Example

He tends to mess up the kitchen when he cooks.

Tense Forms

Conversation

I can't believe I messed up the recipe again!

What happened this time?

I accidentally added salt instead of sugar.

Oh no, that must have been a disaster!

Synonyms & Antonyms

Definition

A state of being untidy or dirty, often involving a lot of things scattered around. It can also refer to a confusing or difficult situation.

Example

After the party, the living room was a complete mess with cups and snacks everywhere.

Conversation

Wow, your room is such a mess right now!

I know, I really need to clean it up this weekend.

You should have seen it last week; it was even worse than this mess.

Definition

To make something dirty or disorganized, often by causing a mess or disorder.

Example

He always messes up his room before his parents come to visit.

Tense Forms

Conversation

I really need to clean my room; it's such a mess right now.

I get that! Sometimes it feels overwhelming to tackle it all at once.

Yeah, I keep telling myself to start, but I just end up putting it off and making it worse.

Root Explanation

The word 'mess' originates from Old French 'mes', meaning a portion or dish of food, which in turn comes from Latin 'mensa', meaning table or table of food. Over time, it evolved to refer to a state of disorder or untidiness, as it often describes the aftermath of a meal.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'portion of food' ('mes') that can lead to a 'disorder' after a meal — that's why 'mess' means a state of untidiness.

Visually Confused Words