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mesocyclone

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈmɛzoʊˌsaɪkloʊn/

KK: /ˈmɛzoʊˌsaɪkloʊn/

noun
Definition

A rotating column of air within a thunderstorm that can lead to the formation of a tornado.


Example

The meteorologist warned that the mesocyclone could produce severe weather, including tornadoes.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the storm last night?
Sloth B
Yeah, I saw the news! They mentioned a mesocyclone forming.
Sloth A
That's pretty scary; a mesocyclone can lead to tornadoes, right?
Sloth B
Exactly! It's always important to stay alert during those conditions.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
cyclone
whirlwind
tornado
Antonyms
calm
stillness
serenity
Root Explanation

Mesocyclone → It is formed from "meso-" (from Greek "mesos", meaning middle) and "cyclone" (from Greek "kyklon", meaning a circle or wheel). A mesocyclone refers to a rotating updraft within a convective storm, typically found in the middle of a larger storm system.

Memory Tip

Think of 'middle' ('meso-') and 'circle' ('cyclone') to remember that a mesocyclone is a circular rotation found in the middle of a storm.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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