Definition

A term that refers to a part of something, such as a piece or member of a larger whole.

Example

In linguistics, 'wheel' is a meronym of 'car' because it is a part of it.

Conversation

Have you ever heard of the term meronymy?

No, I haven't. What does it mean?

It refers to a part-whole relationship, like how a wheel is a part of a car.

Oh, that makes sense! I never thought about it that way.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Meronymy is formed from "meros" (Greek, meaning part) and "-nymy" (from "onoma", meaning name). The term refers to a naming relationship where a term denotes a part of something rather than the whole.

Memory Tip

Think of 'meros' meaning 'part' — this helps you remember that 'meronymy' refers to naming parts of a whole.

Visually Confused Words