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merchant

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈmɜːrʧənt/

KK: /ˈmɜrʧənt/

adjective
Definition

Relating to people or businesses that buy and sell goods, especially in large quantities.


Example

The merchant ships sailed across the ocean to deliver their cargo.


Comparatives & Superlatives

Comparative: more merchant

Superlative: most merchant


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever thought about joining a merchant guild?
Sloth B
Not really, but it sounds interesting. What do they do?
Sloth A
They help promote trade and support local merchant businesses.
Sloth B
That could be a great way to connect with the community!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
commercial
trading
retail
Antonyms
noncommercial
unrelated
untradeable
noun
Definition

A person or company that buys and sells goods, often in large quantities, to make a profit.


Example

The merchant sold various spices and textiles at the market.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever met a merchant who sells handmade crafts?
Sloth B
No, but that sounds interesting!
Sloth A
I went to a fair last weekend, and the merchant had some amazing jewelry.
Sloth B
verb
Definition

To buy and sell goods, usually in large quantities, as a business activity.


Example

He decided to merchant various spices from around the world.


Tense Forms

Past: merchanted

Past Participle: merchanted


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever thought about how some people merchant their own crafts online?
Sloth B
Yeah, I find it really interesting how they can turn a hobby into a business.
Sloth A
Right? It’s amazing to see how they merchant their unique items to a wider audience.
Root Explanation

Merchant → It originates from Old French 'marchand' (meaning one who trades) and is derived from the Latin 'mercari' (meaning to trade or to deal in goods). The word 'merchant' refers to a person who engages in trade or commerce.

Memory Tip

Think of someone who 'trades' ('mercari') goods — that's why a merchant is a person who deals in trade.

Visually Confused Words
outmerchant
searchant
overchant
mechanist
unmerchantly
rechant
enchant
Is this page helpful?
I would love to check that out; handmade items are usually unique.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
trader
vendor
dealer
Antonyms
customer
buyer
consumer
Sloth B
I agree! It’s a great way to share creativity and make some money.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
trade
deal
barter
Antonyms
hoard
withhold
refuse