IPA: /mɜːrˈkæn.tɪ.lɪst/
KK: /mɜrˈkæn.tɪ.lɪst/
Relating to an economic theory that emphasizes the importance of trade and commerce in increasing a nation's wealth.
The government's mercantilist policies aimed to boost exports and limit imports.
A person who supports or believes in the economic theory that trade generates wealth and is stimulated by the accumulation of profitable balances, which is often achieved through government regulation of the economy.
The mercantilist argued that a nation should export more than it imports to build its wealth.
Mercantilist → It is formed from "mercantilis" (from Latin, meaning pertaining to trade or commerce) and the suffix "-ist" (meaning one who practices or is concerned with). The word "mercantilist" refers to someone who advocates for or practices mercantilism, an economic theory that emphasizes the importance of trade and commerce.
Think of someone who is deeply involved in 'trade' ('mercantilis') and practices it as a profession ('-ist'). This helps you remember that a mercantilist is someone focused on trade and commerce.