IPA: //ˌmɛprəˈbæmeɪt//
KK: /mɛˈproʊbəˌmeɪt/
A chemical substance that is a white powder, used to help calm people, relax muscles, and prevent seizures.
The doctor prescribed meprobamate to help manage the patient's anxiety.
Meprobamate is derived from the combination of 'me-' (a prefix used in chemical nomenclature) and 'probamate' (which comes from 'probarbital', a barbiturate derivative). The 'pro-' prefix means before or in favor of, and 'barbital' refers to a class of drugs that act as central nervous system depressants. Therefore, meprobamate can be understood as a compound related to the barbiturate class of drugs, used for its sedative properties.
Think of 'pro-' meaning in favor of or before, and 'barbital' relating to a class of sedative drugs. This helps you remember that meprobamate is a drug that acts in favor of calming the nervous system.