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menial

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈmiːniəl/

KK: /ˈmɪniəl/

adjective
Definition

Relating to work that is considered low-status or unskilled, often associated with serving others.


Example

He took a menial job to support his family while he looked for better opportunities.


Conversation
Sloth A
I can't believe I have to do all these menial tasks this weekend.
Sloth B
Yeah, it can feel really tedious sometimes.
Sloth A
I just wish I could skip the menial chores and relax instead.
Sloth B
Totally! A break would be so much better than cleaning.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
subservient
humble
lowly
Antonyms
important
superior
prestigious
noun
Definition

A person who does low-level or unskilled work, often serving others in a domestic or menial capacity.


Example

The menial worked tirelessly to keep the house clean and organized.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about how some people still have menial jobs today.
Sloth B
Yeah, it's surprising how many roles are considered menial but are essential.
Sloth A
Right? I think those jobs often get overlooked, but they keep everything running smoothly.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Menial → It originates from the Latin word 'mansionem' (meaning dwelling or abode), which evolved into the Old French 'menial' (meaning of the household). The term refers to tasks or work that are lowly or servile, often associated with household duties.

Memory Tip

Think of 'menial' as relating to tasks of the 'household' — it helps you remember that menial work is often seen as lowly or basic.

Visually Confused Words
unmenial
hymenial
xenial
venial
penial
monial
mesial
mental
Is this page helpful?
Exactly! Everyone deserves respect, no matter what type of work they do.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
servant
attendant
helper
Antonyms
master
employer
boss