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menarche

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /mɪˈnɑːrki/

KK: /mɛnˈɑrki/

noun
Definition

The first time a girl has her menstrual period, which usually happens during her teenage years as she grows up.


Example

Menarche typically occurs between the ages of 9 and 16.


Conversation
Sloth A
Hey, do you remember when you had your first menarche?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was a bit surprising, wasn't it?
Sloth A
I was so confused about what was happening at first.
Sloth B
Same here! It felt like such a big step into adulthood.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
menstruation
puberty
menses
Antonyms
amenorrhea
infertility
sterility
Root Explanation

Menarche is formed from "men" (from Greek "mēn", meaning month) and "archē" (from Greek "archē", meaning beginning or origin). The term refers to the first occurrence of menstruation, marking the beginning of a female's reproductive capability.

Memory Tip

Think of 'month' ('men') as it relates to the 'beginning' ('archē') of a new phase in life — menarche signifies the start of monthly menstrual cycles.

Visually Confused Words
enarched
enarch
monarch
mesarch
merchet
marcher
genarch
endarch
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