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melanoma

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌmɛləˈnoʊmə/

KK: /mɛləˈnoʊmə/

noun
Definition

A type of skin cancer that develops from cells that produce pigment, often appearing as a dark spot or growth on the skin.


Example

The doctor diagnosed her with melanoma after examining the unusual mole on her arm.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the new health guidelines regarding skin checks?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read that they want to catch melanoma early.
Sloth A
It's scary how quickly melanoma can spread if you don't catch it in time.
Sloth B
Totally! We should make sure to get our skin checked regularly.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
tumor
lesion
growth
Antonyms
benign
health
normal
Root Explanation

Melanoma is formed from "melano-" (from Greek "melas", meaning black) and "-oma" (from Greek "oma", meaning tumor or swelling). The word refers to a type of tumor that is characterized by dark pigmentation, typically associated with skin cancer.

Memory Tip

Think of 'melas' meaning black, which helps you remember that 'melanoma' refers to a dark-colored tumor.

Visually Confused Words
myeloma
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