IPA: /ˌmɛlənaɪˈzeɪʃən/
KK: /mɛlənaɪˈzeɪʃən/
The process of producing or increasing melanin in a tissue or organism, which results in a darker color, or the darkening of soil due to humus.
The melanization of the skin can occur due to sun exposure.
Melanization is formed from "melano-" (from Greek "melas", meaning black) and "-ization" (meaning the process of making or becoming). The word refers to the process of becoming black or dark, often in a biological context.
Think of 'melano-' meaning black, and '-ization' indicating a process. This helps you remember that melanization is the process of becoming black or dark.