IPA: /ˈmɛlənˌkɒli/
KK: /mɛlənˌkɑli/
Feeling or showing a deep sadness or sorrow; often reflective or thoughtful.
She felt a sense of melancholy as she looked out at the rainy day.
A feeling of deep sadness or sorrow, often without a clear cause. It can also refer to a thoughtful or reflective mood.
After hearing the sad news, a sense of melancholy filled the room.
Melancholy is derived from the Greek "melankholía" (meaning black bile), which is a combination of "melas" (meaning black) and "khole" (meaning bile). The term originally referred to a condition believed to be caused by an excess of black bile, leading to a state of sadness or depression.
Imagine the connection between 'black' ('melas') and 'bile' ('khole') to remember that melancholy refers to a deep, dark sadness.