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medicalization

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌmɛdɪkəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/

KK: /ˌmɛdɪkəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/

noun
Definition

The process of treating something as a medical issue, often by applying medical terminology or interventions to it.


Example

The medicalization of mental health issues has changed how society views and treats these conditions.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about the concept of medicalization in society.
Sloth B
Oh really? What does that mean exactly?
Sloth A
It's basically when normal behaviors or experiences are treated as medical issues.
Sloth B
That makes sense, but it can be a bit concerning sometimes.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
pathologization
clinicalization
therapeutic
Antonyms
depathologization
normalization
disease
Root Explanation

Medicalization → It is formed from "medicus" (meaning physician or healer) and "-ization" (a suffix used to form nouns indicating a process or action). The word "medicalization" refers to the process of treating something as a medical issue or condition.

Memory Tip

Think of a physician ('medicus') involved in a process ('-ization') that turns a situation into a medical issue — that's what medicalization means.

Visually Confused Words
radicalization
musicalization
micasization
metalization
mechanicalization
memorialization
materialization
chemicalization
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