IPA: //ˌmiːdiˈæstɪnəm//
KK: /ˈmidiəˌstīnum/
The area in the chest between the lungs that holds the heart and other important organs, except for the lungs themselves.
The doctor explained that the mediastinum is crucial for housing vital organs in the chest.
Mediastinum → It is formed from "medius" (meaning middle) and "stinum" (from the Latin "stina", meaning partition or space). The word refers to the middle space in the thoracic cavity that separates the lungs.
Think of the word 'middle' ('medius') to remember that 'mediastinum' refers to the space in the chest that is in between the lungs.