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matriarch

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈmeɪ.tri.ɑrk/

KK: /ˈmeɪtriˌɑrk/

noun
Definition

A respected woman who is in charge of a family, group, or community, often being the oldest or most influential member.


Example

The matriarch of the family organized the reunion and made sure everyone was invited.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you met the new matriarch of the family yet?
Sloth B
Not yet, but I heard she’s really impressive and knows everyone’s stories.
Sloth A
Yeah, she’s been leading family gatherings for years now.
Sloth B
That’s great! It must be nice to have someone so strong at the helm.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
leader
matron
head
Antonyms
subordinate
follower
peon
Root Explanation

Matriarch is formed from "mater" (meaning mother) and "archon" (meaning ruler or leader). The word describes a woman who is the head or leader of a family or group, emphasizing her role as a mother figure in that position.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'mother' ('mater') who is also a 'ruler' ('archon') — that's why a matriarch is a leading mother figure.

Visually Confused Words
patriarch
triarch
patriarchy
mandriarch
triarchy
myriarch
patriarchic
patriarched
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