IPA: //mæˈstɔɪdɛk.tə.mi//
KK: /mæˈstɔɪdɛktəmi/
A surgical procedure that involves removing the mastoid cells or part of the mastoid bone, usually to treat infections or other medical conditions.
The doctor recommended a mastoidectomy to address the chronic ear infection.
Mastoidectomy → It is formed from "mastoid" (from Greek "mastoeidēs", meaning breast-shaped, referring to the mastoid process of the temporal bone) and "-ectomy" (from Greek "ektomē", meaning excision or removal). The word "mastoidectomy" refers to the surgical removal of the mastoid process, which is located behind the ear.
Think of the 'breast-shaped' ('mastoid') bone being 'removed' ('-ectomy') during surgery — that's what a mastoidectomy involves.
No commonly confused words.