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mastitis

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /mæˈstaɪtɪs/

KK: /mæ'staɪtɪs/

noun
Definition

A condition where the breast or udder becomes swollen and painful, often due to an infection.


Example

The veterinarian diagnosed the cow with mastitis after noticing swelling in her udder.


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard that someone in our group had to deal with mastitis recently.
Sloth B
Oh really? That's tough, I can only imagine how painful that must be.
Sloth A
Yeah, I read that it often happens due to infections.
Sloth B
Exactly, and it's important to get it treated quickly to avoid complications.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
inflammation
infection
swelling
Antonyms
health
calm
comfort
Root Explanation

Mastitis is formed from "masto-" (from Greek "mastos", meaning breast) and "-itis" (from Greek "itis", meaning inflammation). The word refers to the inflammation of the breast tissue.

Memory Tip

Think of 'masto-' which relates to the breast and '-itis' which indicates inflammation — so mastitis means inflammation of the breast.

Visually Confused Words
omasitis
gastritis
stictis
perimastitis
paramastitis
ostitis
nasitis
acromastitis
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