Definition

A type of coastal defense tower, typically circular in shape, built to protect against naval attacks.

Example

The old martello stood proudly on the cliff, a reminder of the town's history.

Conversation

Have you ever seen a martello tower up close?

I haven't, but I've read they look really interesting.

Yeah, they're like small coastal forts from the past.

That sounds cool! I would love to explore one someday.

Root Explanation

**Martello** → The word 'martello' comes from the Italian 'martello', meaning 'hammer'. It is derived from the Latin 'mānsuētīnus' (meaning hammer) and is used to describe a type of coastal defense tower resembling a hammer in shape. The term reflects the structure's purpose of defense, akin to a hammer's function of striking.

Memory Tip

Imagine a tower that looks like a 'hammer' ('martello') used for defense — this helps you remember that a martello is a type of coastal defense tower.

Visually Confused Words