IPA: /ˈmɑrlˌstoʊn/
KK: /mɑrlˌstoʊn/
A type of rock that is made up of clay materials and calcium carbonates, similar in composition to marl.
The geologist collected samples of marlstone to study its properties.
Marlstone is formed from "marl" (from Old English *mearc*, meaning a type of soil or clay) and "stone" (from Old English *stan*, meaning rock or stone). The word refers to a type of rock that contains marl, which is a mixture of clay and lime.
Think of 'marl' as a special type of soil and 'stone' as rock — together, they describe a rock that contains this unique soil.