Definition

The quality of being more complex or less common in language forms, often indicating a deviation from the norm.

Example

In linguistics, markedness helps to explain why certain forms are used less frequently than their unmarked counterparts.

Conversation

Have you heard about the concept of markedness in linguistics?

Yeah, I think it refers to how some forms are seen as more complex than others.

Exactly! It’s interesting how it affects language usage.

I agree, it really shows how language evolves over time.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Markedness → It is formed from "mark" (from Old English "mearc", meaning a boundary or sign) and the suffix "-edness" (indicating a state or condition). The term "markedness" refers to the state of being marked or having a distinguishing feature.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'mark' as a sign or boundary, and '-edness' indicating a state. This helps you remember that 'markedness' refers to the condition of having distinguishing features.

Visually Confused Words