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mannitol

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //ˈmænɪtɒl//

KK: /ˈmænɪtɔl/

noun
Definition

A type of sugar alcohol that is white and crystalline, often used as a sweetener and in medical tests for kidney function.


Example

Mannitol is often used in hospitals to help patients with kidney issues.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of mannitol?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's used in some medical tests, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's also found in certain plants and has a sweet taste.
Sloth B
That’s interesting! I didn’t know it could be used as a sweetener too.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
sorbitol
xylitol
erythritol
Antonyms
toxin
poison
harm
Root Explanation

Mannitol is derived from 'mannose' (a type of sugar) and the suffix '-itol' (used to denote sugar alcohols). The word refers to a sugar alcohol derived from mannose, commonly used in medicine and food.

Memory Tip

Think of 'mannose' as a type of sugar, and remember that 'mannitol' is a sugar alcohol derived from it.

Visually Confused Words
manito
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