makeshift
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /ˈmeɪkʃɪft/
KK: /ˈmeɪkʃɪft/
adjective
Definition
Something that is used as a temporary solution or substitute, often made quickly and not meant to last long.
Example
During the storm, we used a makeshift shelter to stay dry.
Conversation
I had to use a rock as a makeshift hammer yesterday.
That’s clever! Did it work well?
Surprisingly, it did the job just fine.
Sometimes you just have to improvise with a makeshift solution!
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
temporary
improvised
provisional
Antonyms
permanent
stable
fixed
noun
Definition
A temporary solution or substitute that is often not very well made.
Example
They used a makeshift table for the picnic since they forgot to bring a real one.
Conversation
Did you see that makeshift shelter they built in the park?
Yeah, it looks pretty rough, but it’s impressive they put it together so quickly.
I wonder how long it will last before they need to replace it.
Root Explanation
Makeshift → It is formed from "make" (from Old English *macian*, meaning to create or form) and "shift" (from Old English *scyftan*, meaning to arrange or change). The word "makeshift" refers to something that is created or arranged as a temporary solution or substitute.
Memory Tip
Think of 'making' something as a temporary 'arrangement' — that's why makeshift means a temporary solution.
Visually Confused Words
No commonly confused words.