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majoritarianism

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /məˌdʒɔːrɪˈtɛrɪənɪzəm/

KK: /məˌdʒɔrɪˈtɛrɪənɪzəm/

noun
Definition

A system or belief where decisions in a group are made based on the majority of its members, meaning more than half of the votes or opinions.


Example

In a democracy, majoritarianism often influences how laws are passed and policies are decided.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about majoritarianism in my political science class.
Sloth B
Oh really? What did you think about it?
Sloth A
It seems interesting how it emphasizes the majority's choice in decisions.
Sloth B
Yeah, but it can sometimes overlook the needs of minorities.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
democracy
plurality
majority
Antonyms
minoritarianism
oligarchy
dictatorship
Root Explanation

Majoritarianism → It is formed from "major" (from Latin "major", meaning greater or larger) and "-itarian" (from Latin "-itarianus", meaning relating to or characterized by). The term refers to a political system or philosophy that emphasizes the majority's preferences or decisions.

Memory Tip

Think of 'major' meaning greater or larger, which helps you remember that 'majoritarianism' focuses on the preferences of the majority.

Visually Confused Words
authoritarianism
humanitarianism
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