Definition

A local official who has the authority to enforce the law and make legal decisions, often in minor cases.

Example

The magistrate decided the case after hearing both sides of the argument.

Conversation

Have you ever met a magistrate before?

No, I haven't. What do they do exactly?

They handle minor legal cases, usually in local courts.

That sounds interesting! I didn't know they had that kind of role.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Magistrate → It is formed from "magister" (meaning master or teacher) in Latin, which is derived from "magis" (meaning more). The word "magistrate" refers to a person who has authority or power, often in a legal or administrative context, thus a master of the law or governance.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'master' ('magister') who has authority or control, which helps you remember that a magistrate is someone in a position of power.

Visually Confused Words