Definition

To cause a virus to integrate its genetic material into the DNA of a host cell, allowing it to replicate along with the host's DNA.

Example

The scientist aimed to lysogenize the bacterium to study its genetic properties.

Tense Forms

Conversation

Have you ever heard of the process to lysogenize bacteria?

No, I haven't. What does it involve?

It's when a virus integrates its DNA into the bacterial genome.

That sounds pretty interesting! I didn't know viruses could do that.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Lysogenize → It is formed from "lyso-" (from Greek "lysis", meaning to loosen or dissolve) and "-genize" (from Greek "genes", meaning to produce or generate). The word describes the process of producing a lysogen, where a bacteriophage integrates its genetic material into the host's genome, leading to a state of lysogeny.

Memory Tip

Think of 'lyso-' meaning to 'loosen' or 'dissolve' and '-genize' meaning to 'produce'. This helps you remember that lysogenize refers to the process of producing a state where viral genetic material is integrated into a host.

Visually Confused Words