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lymphocytosis

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌlɪm.fəˈsaɪ.tə.sɪs/

KK: /lɪmˌfoʊsɪˈtoʊsɪs/

noun
Definition

A medical condition where there is a higher than normal number of a type of white blood cell called lymphocytes in the blood, often due to infections or inflammation.


Example

The doctor diagnosed her with lymphocytosis after reviewing her blood test results.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just found out my doctor mentioned something about lymphocytosis in my blood test results.
Sloth B
Oh, really? What does that mean?
Sloth A
It means I have a higher than normal number of lymphocytes, usually due to an infection.
Sloth B
That sounds a bit concerning, but at least they know what's going on!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
leukocytosis
hyperlymphocytosis
lymphoproliferation
Antonyms
lymphopenia
hypolymphocytosis
leukopenia
Root Explanation

Lymphocytosis → It is formed from "lympho-" (from Greek "lympha", meaning clear fluid) and "cytosis" (from Greek "kytos", meaning cell). The term refers to an increase in lymphocytes, which are a type of cell found in the clear fluid of the lymphatic system.

Memory Tip

Think of 'lympho-' as relating to the clear fluid in your body and 'cytosis' as referring to cells — together, they describe a condition where there are more lymph cells than normal.

Visually Confused Words
phagocytosis
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