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lurk

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /lɜːrk/

KK: /lɜrk/

intransitive verb
Definition

To stay hidden or move quietly in a way that is not easily noticed, often with the intention of surprising or ambushing someone.


Example

The cat likes to lurk in the bushes, waiting for birds to come close.


Tense Forms

Past: lurked

Past Participle: lurked


Conversation
Sloth A
I feel like there's someone lurking around my house at night.
Sloth B
That's kind of creepy! Have you seen anything unusual?
Sloth A
Not really, but I just have this strange feeling.
Sloth B
You should maybe set up some lights outside to scare them off!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
skulk
sneak
prowl
Antonyms
emerge
reveal
appear
Root Explanation

Lurk → The word originates from Middle English 'lurken', which is of uncertain origin but may be related to the Old Norse 'lurkr', meaning to lie in wait. It describes the act of hiding or remaining concealed, often with the intent to ambush or observe.

Memory Tip

Imagine someone 'lying in wait' — that's what lurking means. This helps you remember that to lurk is to stay hidden, often to watch or surprise.

Visually Confused Words
lur
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