lurch
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /lɜːrtʃ/
KK: /lɜrtʃ/
intransitive verb
Definition
To move suddenly and unsteadily, often in a way that is unexpected or awkward.
Example
The bus lurched to a stop, causing passengers to stumble.
Tense Forms
Past: lurched
Past Participle: lurched
Conversation
Did you see that car just lurch forward at the red light?
Yeah, it almost hit the one in front of it!
I know, it looked like the driver lost control for a second.
That kind of thing always makes me nervous on the road.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
stagger
sway
wobble
Antonyms
steady
stabilize
balance
noun
Definition
A sudden, unsteady movement or sway, often causing someone or something to lose balance.
Example
The boat made a lurch as it hit the rough waves.
Conversation
Did you feel that sudden lurch on the bus yesterday?
Yeah, I thought we were going to tip over for a second!
I know, right? It felt like a wild ride.
Root Explanation
The word 'lurch' originates from the Old English 'leorcan', meaning to sway or stagger. It describes a sudden, unsteady movement, often as if losing balance.
Memory Tip
Imagine someone swaying or staggering unexpectedly — that's what 'lurch' means, reflecting that sudden, unsteady movement.
Visually Confused Words
lunch
louch
leuch
larch
curch