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lumber

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈlʌmbər/

KK: /ˈlʌmbər/

intransitive verb
Definition

To move in a heavy, awkward way, often making a noise as you go.


Example

The bear lumbered through the forest, making the branches shake.


Tense Forms

Past: lumbered

Past Participle: lumbered


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you see that bear lumber through the campsite last night?
Sloth B
Yeah, it was huge! I couldn't believe how clumsy it looked.
Sloth A
I know, right? It just kept tripping over everything.
Sloth B
Nature can be so funny sometimes, especially with those big animals.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
stumble
loll
trudge
Antonyms
glide
sprint
tiptoe
noun
Definition

Wood that has been cut into boards or planks, often used for building and construction.


Example

The carpenter bought some lumber to build a new deck.


Conversation
Sloth A
I need to find some lumber for my weekend project.
Sloth B
What kind of project are you working on?
Sloth A
I'm building a new shelf, but I can't decide on the type of lumber to use.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To cut down trees and prepare them for use as wood or timber.


Example

The workers lumbered the trees to create space for the new road.


Tense Forms

Past: lumbered

Past Participle: lumbered


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear they are going to lumber some of the old trees in the park?
Sloth B
Really? That sounds a bit drastic, doesn’t it?
Sloth A
Yeah, I know! I just hope they don’t lumber all of them.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Lumber → The word 'lumber' originates from Middle English 'lumber', which is derived from the Old Norse word 'lumbr', meaning timber or wood. It refers specifically to wood that has been processed for use in construction or carpentry.

Memory Tip

Think of the Old Norse word for timber, 'lumbr', to remember that lumber refers to processed wood used in building.

Visually Confused Words
slumber
plumber
umber
slumbery
plumbery
aslumber
plumer
number
Is this page helpful?
You should go for something sturdy, like pine or oak.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
timber
wood
planks
Antonyms
debris
lightweight
essentials
Me too! Those trees are part of what makes the park special.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
fell
cut
harvest
Antonyms
plant
grow
nurture