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lumbar

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈlʌm.bər/

KK: /ˈlʌm.bər/

adjective
Definition

Relating to the lower part of the back, specifically the area between the ribs and the pelvis.


Example

He felt pain in his lumbar region after lifting the heavy box.


Conversation
Sloth A
I’ve been having some pain in my back lately.
Sloth B
That sounds uncomfortable! Is it your lumbar area?
Sloth A
Yeah, it feels tight around my lower back.
Sloth B
You should probably see a doctor about it.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
lower
dorsal
spinal
Antonyms
upper
cervical
thoracic
noun
Definition

A term related to the lower back area of the body, often referring to specific bones, nerves, or arteries in that region.


Example

The doctor explained that the pain was coming from a problem in the lumbar region of my spine.


Conversation
Sloth A
I’ve been feeling some pain in my lower back lately.
Sloth B
That sounds uncomfortable! Have you considered seeing a doctor?
Sloth A
Yeah, I think it might be related to my lumbar area.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Lumbar → It originates from the Latin word 'lumbalis' (meaning of the loins), which is derived from 'lumbus' (meaning loin). The term 'lumbar' refers to the lower back region, specifically the area associated with the loins.

Memory Tip

Think of the word 'loin' when you hear 'lumbar' — it helps you remember that lumbar relates to the lower back, the area of the loins.

Visually Confused Words
sublumbar
prelumbar
luba
columbary
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Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
lowerback
spine
vertebrae
Antonyms
cervical
thoracic
sacral