lost
Elementary (A2)
IPA: /lɔst/
KK: /lɔst/
adjective
Definition
Not able to be found or no longer in existence; also refers to someone who is confused or without direction.
Example
After wandering for hours, I realized I was completely lost in the forest.
Conversation
I feel so lost in this new city.
I understand, it can be overwhelming at first.
Yeah, I just wish I could find my way around easily.
Don't worry, you’ll get used to it and feel at home soon!
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
forlorn
absent
vanished
Antonyms
found
present
gained
verb
Definition
To no longer have something because it has been taken away or cannot be found.
Example
I lost my keys yesterday and couldn't get into my house.
Tense Forms
Past: lost
Past Participle: lost
Conversation
I think I lost my keys again.
Oh no! Have you checked the kitchen?
Yes, but they weren't there this time.
Root Explanation
The word 'lost' originates from Old English 'forloren', which is the past participle of 'forleosan', meaning to lose or be deprived of. The prefix 'for-' indicates a sense of away or loss, while 'leosan' means to lose. Thus, 'lost' conveys the state of having been deprived of something or no longer having it.
Memory Tip
Think of being 'away' ('for-') from something you 'lose' ('leosan') — that's why 'lost' means you no longer have it.
Visually Confused Words
glost
lot
volost
unlost
relost
locust
closet
almost