IPA: /ˈloʊ.kə.laɪzd/
KK: /ˈloʊkəˌlaɪzd/
Confined to a specific area or location, often used to describe something that is not widespread but rather focused in one place.
The doctor noted that the patient experienced localized pain in her knee.
Localized → It is formed from "local" (from Latin "localis", meaning pertaining to a place) and "-ized" (a suffix meaning to make or to become). The word "localized" means to make something specific to a certain place or area.
Think of something being made specific to a 'place' ('local') — that's why 'localized' means it is confined to a particular area.