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lixiviate

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /lɪkˈsɪviˌeɪt/

KK: /lɪkˈsɪviˌeɪt/

transitive verb
Definition

To wash or filter out soluble substances from a material, usually by using water or another liquid.


Example

The chemist decided to lixiviate the soil sample to extract the minerals.


Tense Forms

Past: lixiviated

Past Participle: lixiviated


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever tried to lixiviate plant materials to extract nutrients?
Sloth B
No, I haven't. How does that work?
Sloth A
You basically wash the materials to get the soluble stuff out.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I might give it a shot in my garden.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
leach
extract
dissolve
Antonyms
impregnate
retain
absorb
Root Explanation

Lixiviate → It is formed from 'lixivium' (from Latin, meaning lye or alkaline solution) and the suffix '-ate' (indicating to make or to cause). The word 'lixiviate' means to extract or leach out a substance using a lye solution.

Memory Tip

Think of 'lixivium' as a lye solution that helps to 'extract' or 'leach out' substances, which is what lixiviate means.

Visually Confused Words
nonlixiviated
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