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litigation

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /lɪˈtɪɡeɪʃən/

KK: /lɪˈtɪɡeɪʃən/

noun
Definition

The process of taking legal action in a court to resolve a dispute or claim.


Example

The company decided to pursue litigation against the former employee for breach of contract.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about the new litigation case in town?
Sloth B
Yeah, it sounds pretty complicated and lengthy.
Sloth A
I wonder how much it will cost to go through that kind of litigation.
Sloth B
Probably quite a bit, especially with all the legal fees involved.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
lawsuit
dispute
case
Antonyms
settlement
agreement
conciliation
Root Explanation

Litigation is formed from "litigare" (meaning to dispute or quarrel) and the suffix "-tion" (indicating the action or process). The word refers to the process of taking legal action or engaging in a dispute in a court of law.

Memory Tip

Think of 'litigare' as a way to remember that litigation means the process of disputing or arguing in a legal context.

Visually Confused Words
mitigation
litation
ligation
prelitigation
instigation
vitiation
lithifaction
licentiation
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