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litharge

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˈlɪθɑːrdʒ//

KK: /ˈlɪθɑrdʒ/

noun
Definition

A yellow compound made of lead oxide, often used in batteries, glass, and as a coloring agent.


Example

Litharge is commonly used in the production of certain types of glass.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just learned about this interesting material called litharge in my chemistry class.
Sloth B
Oh really? What is litharge used for?
Sloth A
It's a type of lead oxide that's used in batteries and as a pigment.
Sloth B
That sounds cool! I had no idea lead had so many applications.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
oxide
monoxide
pigment
Antonyms
none
Root Explanation

Litharge comes from the Latin 'lithargyrum' (meaning lead ore) which is derived from the Greek 'lithos' (meaning stone) and 'argyros' (meaning silver). The word refers to a lead oxide that resembles silver in appearance, hence the connection to both stone and silver.

Memory Tip

Think of 'lithos' meaning stone and 'argyros' meaning silver to remember that litharge is a substance that looks like silver and is derived from lead ore.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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