Definition

A complex substance found in plants that helps to strengthen their cell walls and is a major part of wood.

Example

Lignin is an important component of the structure of trees and plants.

Conversation

I recently read about how lignin helps strengthen plants.

Really? I didn't know it played such a big role.

Yeah, it binds to cellulose and makes the cell walls tougher.

That's fascinating! Nature has some amazing tricks.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Lignin comes from the Latin word "lignum" (meaning wood). The suffix "-in" is often used in chemistry to denote substances, particularly those derived from a specific source. Thus, lignin refers to a substance derived from wood.

Memory Tip

Think of 'lignum' which means wood, and remember that lignin is a substance that comes from wood.

Visually Confused Words