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liberalism

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈlɪb.ər.əl.ɪ.zəm/

KK: /ˈlɪbərəlɪzəm/

noun
Definition

A political and economic theory that emphasizes individual freedoms, democracy, and limited government, often advocating for social equality and civil rights.


Example

Liberalism promotes the idea that everyone should have equal rights and opportunities in society.


Conversation
Sloth A
I read an interesting article about liberalism in politics yesterday.
Sloth B
Oh really? What was the main point they discussed?
Sloth A
They talked about how liberalism promotes individual freedoms and democracy.
Sloth B
That makes sense, it's important for a healthy society.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
progressivism
humanism
freedom
Antonyms
conservatism
authoritarianism
oppression
Root Explanation

Liberalism is formed from "liber" (from Latin, meaning free) and the suffix "-ism" (meaning a doctrine or belief). The term refers to a political and economic philosophy that emphasizes individual freedom and equality.

Memory Tip

Think of 'liber' meaning free, and remember that 'liberalism' is about the belief in freedom and equality for individuals.

Visually Confused Words
illiberalism
literalism
iberism
biliteralism
ultraliberalism
literalist
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