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libel

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈlaɪbəl/

KK: /ˈlaɪbəl/

noun
Definition

A false written statement that damages someone's reputation.


Example

The newspaper was sued for libel after publishing false information about the celebrity.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about that article that accused Jamie of cheating?
Sloth B
Yeah, I did! That sounds like total libel to me.
Sloth A
I know, right? It’s so unfair to spread those rumors without proof.
Sloth B
Exactly! People should be careful about what they write.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
slander
defamation
calumny
Antonyms
praise
commendation
exoneration
transitive verb
Definition

To make a false statement about someone in writing or print that damages their reputation.


Example

The newspaper was sued for libeling the politician in its article.


Tense Forms

Past: libeled

Past Participle: libeled


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the news article that tried to libel our friend?
Sloth B
Yeah, I can't believe they would do something like that!
Sloth A
It's really unfair; spreading lies can hurt someone so much.
Root Explanation

Libel comes from the Latin 'libellus' (meaning a little book or written document), which is a diminutive form of 'liber' (meaning book). The term originally referred to a written statement or document, particularly one that could be defamatory. Thus, 'libel' refers to a written false statement that damages a person's reputation.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'little book' ('libellus') that contains harmful words about someone — that's why libel means a written statement that damages someone's reputation.

Visually Confused Words
belibel
label
gibel
blibe
Is this page helpful?
Sloth B
Absolutely, they should be held accountable for libeling him.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
slander
defame
malign
Antonyms
praise
commend
exonerate