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lexicalization

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /lɛkˈsɪkəlaɪˌzeɪʃən/

KK: /lɛkˈsɪkəlɪzeɪʃən/

noun
Definition

The process of turning a phrase or idea into a single word or expression that has a specific meaning.


Example

The lexicalization of the phrase 'to take a picture' into the single word 'photograph' shows how language evolves.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever thought about the process of lexicalization?
Sloth B
Not really, what does that mean?
Sloth A
It's when a phrase turns into a single word, like how 'to babysit' became 'babysitter.'
Sloth B
Oh, that makes sense! Language is so interesting.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
expression
formulation
terminology
Antonyms
delexicalization
ambiguity
vagueness
Root Explanation

Lexicalization → It is formed from "lexis" (from Greek λέξις, meaning word or speech) and "-ization" (a suffix used to form nouns indicating a process). The word "lexicalization" refers to the process of turning something into a word or phrase, thus making it part of the vocabulary.

Memory Tip

Think of 'lexis' meaning 'word' and remember that 'lexicalization' is the process of making something a word.

Visually Confused Words
logicalization
localization
legalization
excalation
chemicalization
sulcalization
sexualization
serialization
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