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leukocytosis

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌluː.kəʊ.sɪˈtəʊ.sɪs/

KK: /luːˌkoʊsɪˈtoʊsɪs/

noun
Definition

A condition where there is an unusually high number of white blood cells in the blood, which can happen during infections or inflammation.


Example

The doctor diagnosed her with leukocytosis after reviewing her blood test results.


Conversation
Sloth A
I read that leukocytosis can indicate an infection in the body.
Sloth B
Yeah, it’s interesting how the body responds like that.
Sloth A
I didn't know that; it makes sense though, right?
Sloth B
Definitely! It shows how our immune system kicks into gear.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
leukemia
hyperleukocytosis
blood
Antonyms
leukopenia
deficiency
shortage
Root Explanation

Leukocytosis → It is formed from "leuko-" (from Greek "leukos", meaning white) and "cytosis" (from Greek "kytos", meaning cell). The term refers to an increase in the number of white blood cells in the body.

Memory Tip

Think of 'white' ('leuko-') cells ('cytos') increasing in number — that's what leukocytosis means.

Visually Confused Words
leucocytosis
leucocytolysis
neocytosis
leucosis
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