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lenite

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /lɪˈnaɪt/

KK: /lɪˈnaɪt/

intransitive verb
Definition

To change to a softer or less forceful sound, especially in the context of consonants in speech.


Example

In some dialects, the sound of 't' can lenite to a softer 'd' sound.


Tense Forms

Past: lenited

Past Participle: lenited


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you noticed how some sounds can really lenite in different accents?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's fascinating! I love hearing the variations.
Sloth A
Right? Like how 't' can turn into 'd' in some places.
Sloth B
Exactly! It shows how dynamic language can be.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
soften
weaken
diminish
Antonyms
harden
strengthen
intensify
transitive verb
Definition

To make a consonant sound softer or weaker in pronunciation.


Example

In some dialects, speakers tend to lenite certain consonants, making them sound less harsh.


Tense Forms

Past: lenited

Past Participle: lenited


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever thought about how languages change over time?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's fascinating! They evolve in so many ways.
Sloth A
Exactly! For example, some sounds can lenite in certain dialects.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Lenite → It is derived from the Latin 'lenire' (meaning to soften) and the suffix '-ite' (often used to form nouns indicating a person or thing associated with a particular quality). The word 'lenite' refers to the process of softening or weakening a consonant sound in phonetics.

Memory Tip

Think of 'lenire' meaning to 'soften' — that's why 'lenite' refers to the softening of a consonant sound.

Visually Confused Words
leonite
solenite
selenite
ollenite
levynite
lenzites
lavenite
ilmenite
Is this page helpful?
Right, and that can really change how words are pronounced.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
soften
mellow
diminish
Antonyms
harden
intensify
strengthen