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lecture

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈlɛk.tʃər/

KK: /ˈlɛk.tʃɚ/

intransitive verb
Definition

To give a formal talk on a particular subject, often in an educational setting.


Example

The professor will lecture on modern art this afternoon.


Tense Forms

Past: lectured

Past Participle: lectured


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard that professor is going to lecture on climate change next week.
Sloth B
Really? That sounds interesting!
Sloth A
Yeah, I think I might attend the lecture to learn more.
Sloth B
You should! It’s always good to hear expert opinions.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
speak
address
present
Antonyms
listen
ignore
attend
noun
Definition

A talk given to an audience or a class to teach them about a specific topic.


Example

The professor gave an interesting lecture on modern art.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you attend that lecture on climate change yesterday?
Sloth B
Yeah, I found it really informative and eye-opening.
Sloth A
I wish I could have gone; I heard the speaker was great.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To give a long talk to an audience about a particular subject, often to teach or inform them.


Example

The professor will lecture the students on the importance of environmental science.


Tense Forms

Past: lectured

Past Participle: lectured


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear how the professor lectured us for being late?
Sloth B
Yeah, I thought it was a bit harsh, honestly.
Sloth A
I know, right? I didn't expect such a long lecture about punctuality.
Root Explanation

Lecture → It is formed from "lectus" (meaning read) and the suffix "-ure" (indicating a process or result). The word "lecture" refers to the process of reading or delivering information to an audience.

Memory Tip

Think of someone 'reading' ('lectus') to an audience — that's why a lecture is a formal presentation of information.

Visually Confused Words
belecture
vecture
plectre
unlectured
prelecture
electret
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Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
talk
discourse
address
Antonyms
silence
disregard
inattention
Sloth B
Same here! I guess they just want us to take it seriously.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
admonish
reprove
instruct
Antonyms
praise
encourage
approve