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lazaretto

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌlæzəˈrɛtoʊ/

KK: /lazəˈrɛtoʊ/

noun
Definition

A place, either a building or a ship, where people are kept in isolation to prevent the spread of contagious diseases.


Example

The sailors were taken to the lazaretto for observation before being allowed to go ashore.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of a lazaretto?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it’s a place where they quarantine sick people, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! They used to have them for travelers with contagious diseases.
Sloth B
That sounds pretty intense, especially back in the day.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
quarantine
hospital
detention
Antonyms
freedom
release
liberation
Root Explanation

Lazaretto → It originates from the Italian word 'lazzaretto', which is a diminutive form of 'lazzaro' (meaning leper), derived from the name Lazarus, who is associated with leprosy in the Bible. A lazaretto was originally a place for isolating those with infectious diseases, particularly leprosy.

Memory Tip

Imagine a place named after Lazarus, where people with infectious diseases were kept apart for safety. This helps you remember that a lazaretto is a quarantine station.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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