Definition

Molten rock that comes out of a volcano or a crack in the ground and solidifies when it cools down.

Example

The lava flowed down the side of the volcano, creating new land as it hardened.

Conversation

Did you see that documentary about volcanoes last night?

Yeah, it was fascinating to learn about how lava forms.

I had no idea it could travel so far when it erupts!

I know, right? The power of lava is incredible.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Lava → The word 'lava' comes from the Italian word 'lava', meaning 'stream' or 'to wash'. It originally referred to the molten rock that flows from a volcano, resembling a stream of liquid.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'stream' of molten rock flowing from a volcano, which helps you remember that 'lava' refers to this hot, flowing substance.

Visually Confused Words