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latent

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈleɪtənt/

KK: /ˈleɪtənt/

adjective
Definition

Something that exists but is not yet visible or active; it has the potential to develop or emerge under the right conditions.


Example

She has a latent talent for painting that she has not yet explored.


Conversation
Sloth A
I think there’s some latent talent in you that you haven’t discovered yet.
Sloth B
Really? I’ve never thought about it that way.
Sloth A
Yeah, maybe you just need the right opportunity to let it show.
Sloth B
I guess I should try new things and see what happens!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
dormant
hidden
potential
Antonyms
active
manifest
evident
noun
Definition

A type of fingerprint that is not easily seen but can be made visible for identification purposes, often used in forensic science.


Example

The detective found a latent fingerprint on the glass that helped solve the case.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the investigation at the old house?
Sloth B
Yeah, they found some latent fingerprints on the door handle.
Sloth A
That's interesting! I wonder who lived there before.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Latent → It is derived from the Latin 'latens' (meaning lying hidden) which is the present participle of 'latere' (meaning to lie hidden or be concealed). The word 'latent' refers to something that exists but is not yet developed or manifest; it is hidden or dormant.

Memory Tip

Think of something that is 'hidden' ('latere') — that's why 'latent' describes something that exists but is not yet visible or active.

Visually Confused Words
platen
patent
latten
lathen
lament
attent
tent
lent
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Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
hidden
concealed
dormant
Antonyms
obvious
apparent
manifest